When you trade the forex market, your forex broker is going to give you two important numbers: the bid rate and the ask rate. Both of these rates are very important in making trading decisions and estimating how good the broker is.
The ask price is how much the broker is asking to "buy" a pair of currencies. The bid price is how much the broker is bidding to buy back a pair of currencies (in other words, it's your selling price). Since the broker wants to profit, the ask price is always higher than the bid price. The broker buys (bids) low and sells (asks) high.
The difference between the bid and ask price is the spread, and this is where a good broker is measured. A good broker will give you a good spread of 2-3 spreads on the major currencies. More exotic currencies will probably suffer from high spreads, sometimes even 10 pips or more.
Also, when you get yourself or develop a good forex trading system, make sure it can handle the bid-ask spread, otherwise, you set yourself to losses.
Good luck with your trades,
Nadav
nadavs
Monday, June 2, 2008
Forex Bid and Ask
Monday, May 26, 2008
Forex Spreads
When you start trading in the forex market, you will probably hear the term "spread". If you are a beginner, you probably don't know what it means, or why you want this spread to be as small as possible. Here is the truth:
A spread is the difference between the buying and selling price of a currency pair at a given time. Usually your broker gives you two rates: a buying rate and a selling rate. The buying rate is always higher than the selling rate, so if you buy and sell without price movement, you lose.
Good forex brokers will give you a spread of 3 pips or less for the major currencies (a pip is a "forex unit" of the exchange rate, usually a ten thousandth of the rate) during normal market conditions. When the market becomes volatile (which happens after important announcements, like interest rate decisions) the spread usually grows. Bad forex brokers give spreads of 5 pips or more on major currencies.
The spread is just another form of commission. Most brokers don't take a commission on trades (if your broker does, consider switching), but they have this spread. It means you start from a losing position right after you enter a trade, and you need the exchange rate to move some pips in your direction just to break even.
This is the reason the spread is low on the major currencies and high on others. The major currencies have a high trading volume, so many people are buying and selling on the same price, and the broker profits from the spread. The more exotic currencies have a lower volume, so the brokers raise the spreads to make more money out of them.
Remember - the spread is a hidden commission. Don't compromise for a spread of more than 3 pips on the major currencies under normal market conditions.
Yours,
Nadav
nadavs